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Molecular Quantum Wakes for Clearing Fog

Posted on 2020-04-02 - 19:24
High intensity laser filamentation in air has recently demonstrated that, through plasma generation and its associated shockwave, fog can be cleared around the beam, leaving an optically transparent path to transmit light. However, for practical applications like FSO, channels of multi-centimeter diameters over kilometer ranges are required, which is extremely challenging for a plasma based method. Here we report a radically different approach, based on quantum control. We demonstrate that fog clearing can also be achieved by producing molecular quantum wakes in air, and that neither plasma generation nor filamentation are required. The effect is clearly associated with the rephasing time of the rotational wave packet in N2. Pump excitation provided in the form of resonant trains of 8 pulses separated by the revival time areable to transmit optical data through fog with initial extinction as much as -6 dB.

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Optics Express

AUTHORS (6)

Malte Schroeder
Ilia Larkin
Thomas Produit
Eric Rosenthal
Howard Milchberg
Jean Pierre Wolf
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